gpt-oss-120b

OpenAI · · 159 days after GPT-4.5

Verified

3 of 3 published values traced to a source4 primary sources, 4 archived

Why this status

Split from the former "gpt-oss" record, which was named for the family while holding one variant's figures. Evidence: "gpt-oss-120b is our most powerful open-weight model, which fits into a single H100 GPU (117B parameters with 5.1B active parameters)." Capabilities evidenced from the primary sources: tool_use: “Both models also perform strongly on tool use, few-shot function calling, CoT reasoning (as seen in results on the Tau-Bench agentic evaluation suite) and HealthBench (ev” | function_calling: “Both models also perform strongly on tool use, few-shot function calling, CoT reasoning (as seen in results on the Tau-Bench agentic evaluation suite) and HealthBench (ev” | agentic: “Both models also perform strongly on tool use, few-shot function calling, CoT reasoning (as seen in results on the Tau-Bench agentic evaluation suite) and HealthBench (ev” | reasoning: “Similar to the OpenAI o-series reasoning models in the API, the two open-weight models support three reasoning efforts—low, medium, and high—which trade off latency vs.” | coding: “Evaluations We evaluated gpt-oss-120b and gpt-oss-20b across standard academic benchmarks to measure their capabilities in coding, competition math, health, and agentic t”.

What these states mean · How records are judged · Has this record changed?

OpenAI's larger open-weight model, fitting on a single 80GB GPU.

agenticcodingfunction callingreasoningtool useopen-weights

Details

ReleasedAugust 5, 2025
stated in openai.com, arxiv.org, huggingface.co

gpt-oss-120b was released on August 5, 2025.

CompanyOpenAI
FamilyGPT-OSS
Released alongsidegpt-oss-20b
EraReasoning models
TypeLanguage model · LLM
ModalitiesText → Text
CapabilitiesAgentic, Coding, Function calling, Reasoning, Tool use
WeightsOpen weights
LicenceApache-2.0
Context window131K tokens
stated in developers.openai.com

gpt-oss-120b supports a context window of 131,072 tokens.

Parameters117B
stated in openai.com, developers.openai.com, huggingface.co

gpt-oss-120b has 116,830,000,000 parameters.

Current information, elsewhere

This record is a historical one: every figure above is traced to a dated primary source. For what is true today — live pricing, current rankings, availability — these are better maintained than anything here could be.

Sources

Record status: verified · confidence 90/100 · 4 of 4 primary

Split from the former "gpt-oss" record, which was named for the family while holding one variant's figures. Evidence: "gpt-oss-120b is our most powerful open-weight model, which fits into a single H100 GPU (117B parameters with 5.1B active parameters)." Capabilities evidenced from the primary sources: tool_use: “Both models also perform strongly on tool use, few-shot function calling, CoT reasoning (as seen in results on the Tau-Bench agentic evaluation suite) and HealthBench (ev” | function_calling: “Both models also perform strongly on tool use, few-shot function calling, CoT reasoning (as seen in results on the Tau-Bench agentic evaluation suite) and HealthBench (ev” | agentic: “Both models also perform strongly on tool use, few-shot function calling, CoT reasoning (as seen in results on the Tau-Bench agentic evaluation suite) and HealthBench (ev” | reasoning: “Similar to the OpenAI o-series reasoning models in the API, the two open-weight models support three reasoning efforts—low, medium, and high—which trade off latency vs.” | coding: “Evaluations We evaluated gpt-oss-120b and gpt-oss-20b across standard academic benchmarks to measure their capabilities in coding, competition math, health, and agentic t”.

Primary means published by the organisation that made the model. Verified records require at least one.

GPT-OSS family

  1. gpt-oss-120b August 5, 2025
  2. gpt-oss-20b August 5, 2025

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